Mohammad Rasoli; Mohsen Ahdinejad; Mohammadtaghi Heydari
Abstract
The old textures of cities are the beating heart And have been an important factor in the prosperity of cities in different historical periods, But now in the complex system of the city, they are facing certain structural and functional problems and obstacles called wear and tear and inefficiency. Their ...
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The old textures of cities are the beating heart And have been an important factor in the prosperity of cities in different historical periods, But now in the complex system of the city, they are facing certain structural and functional problems and obstacles called wear and tear and inefficiency. Their elimination is essential for the dynamism of tissues and the stability of as many cities as. In this framework, the present study has been conducted with the aim of explaining the importance / performance of key factors in the regeneration of worn-out tissues in Zanjan with an emphasis on stakeholders, To analyze the micmac software to examine the performance of indicators and extract key factors, mactor software to examine the role and performance of stakeholders (citizens, businesses, local communities and city managers) and finally the IPA model for Assessing the importance / performance of key regeneration factors have been used. The results showed that 12 indicators have played a key role in regenerating the worn-out tissues of the city. Meanwhile, urban management institutions as the main actor has had the greatest impact, competitiveness, mobilizing power in recreating With the consensus of other actors, the greatest emphasis has been on citizen participation in recreation. Finally, the IPA results called for the first priority and focus on increasing citizen participation, attractive historical monuments and improving welfare-residential services. It also emphasizes the continuation of processes to reduce pollution, improve revenues, improve recreational facilities, adapt land uses, improve belonging.
Ehsan Ershadsarabi; Atefe Dehghan; Ismaeil Shieh
Abstract
Today, urban development programs have little control over the components and forces that shape urban spaces; these conditions are the result of the divergence of social, political and economic influences existing in each of the territories. As a result, today the processes of power in the Metropolitan ...
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Today, urban development programs have little control over the components and forces that shape urban spaces; these conditions are the result of the divergence of social, political and economic influences existing in each of the territories. As a result, today the processes of power in the Metropolitan Area have led to the gradual elimination of unorganized groups and interests in favor of the dominant groups. In the Mashhad Metropolitan Area, despite the existence of regional, district and urban programs with the aim of a balanced organization of space and achievement of spatial justice, there are regional and urban imbalances, and the capital and power are highly centralized. In consequence, in this urban complex, the processes resulting from unlimited development have contributed to environmental degradation, migration of villagers to the city, increased urban squatter settlement and consequent damages. Undisputed political power by the means of powerful political, economic and social tools, has been the main element in determining the space organization and has regulated and directed the actions of public and private sectors. The present study was developmental in nature and was based on a mixed methodology, using a questionnaire of experts, and applying CFA factor analysis model in identifying the power and influence of contributing factors in spatial structuring and their relationships, goals and intentions. The findings of the current study showed that the elements of power of sovereignty, government, public sector and citizens have had the most influence on shaping the spatial organization of Mashhad Metropolitan Area, respectively.
