نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری شهرسازی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران
2 عضوهیات علمی دانشکده هنرومعماری، دانشگاه گیلان
چکیده
در اثر تحولات سریع در عرصه شهرها، مشاغل خرد آسیبپذیر شدهاند. اهمیت این پژوهش آن است که با بررسی تحول مشاغل خرد شهری، آسیبهای ناشی از تغییرات مشاغل شناخته شوند و اثرات آنها در عرصه شهر و زندگی شهروندان مورد مطالعه قرار گیرند تا راهبردها و راهکارهای مناسبی جهت رفع و کاهش آسیبهای ناشی از تحولات مشاغل خرد شهری ارائه شوند. به همین منظور از روش تحلیل محتوا استفاده شده و گردآوری اطلاعات از طریق مصاحبههای نیمهساختیافته، مشاهدات میدانی و مطالعات اسنادی انجام شده است. مجموعاً 67 آسیب ناشی از تحول مشاغل در مفاهیم 20گانه و مقولههای 6گانه شناسایی شدند و طبق همین دستهبندی، مجموعاً 6 راهبرد و 48 راهکار در جهت کاهش آسیبها ارائه شدند که میتوانند در طرحها و برنامههای شهری خصوصاً در زمینهی چگونگی توزیع و پراکنش کاربریها و فعالیتهای تجاری شهر مورد استفاده قرار گیرند. همچنین پیشنهاد میشود که نگاه فضایی به معنای اصیل، جایگزین نگاه جبری و آمرانه شود. تحت چنین شرایطی میتوان با توسعهی برنامههای دموکراتیک، مانند برنامهریزی محلهای و برنامهریزی خردهفروشی شهری، آسیبهای ناشی از تحول مشاغل در شهرها را کاهش داد.
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Providing outflow soloutions of the harms caused by the transformation of urban retails in the city; Case study: District 2 of Rasht
نویسندگان [English]
- Mohamad Nouripour sedehi 1
- Hasan Ahmadi 2
1 PhD Candidate Of Urban Planninig at the University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
2 Guilan University
چکیده [English]
As a result of rapid changes in the urban spaces, retails have become vulnerable. The importance of this research is to identify the damages caused by changes in jobs, and to study their effects on the urban environment and the lives of citizens. in order to provide appropriate strategies and solutions to alleviate and reduce the damages caused by changes in urban retails. for this purpose, the content analysis method has been used and information has been collected through semi-structured interviews, field observations, and document studies. In total, 67 damages resulting from changes in retailing have been identified in 20 concepts and 6 dimensions (in coding levels). Based on this categorization, a total of 6 strategies and 48 solutions have been suggested to reduce the damages, which can be used in urban plans, especially in the distribution and dispersion of land uses and commercial activities in cities. It is also suggested that a spatial perspective should replace a coercive and authoritarian perspective. Under such conditions, it is possible to reduce the damages caused by changes in businesses in cities through the development of democratic programs, such as neighborhood planning and urban retail planning.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- content analysis
- rapid changes
- urban space
- urban retail
- semi-structured interview
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